rq51

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 1

Core idea: what does 干 mainly suggest?
Kernidee: Woran erinnert 干 in vielen Wörtern? A) water; river B) mountain; hill C) dry; to do / to work D) mouth; opening

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 2

Stroke count: how many strokes does 干 have?
Strichzahl: Wieviele Striche hat 干? A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 3

Shape: which description fits 干 best?
Form: Welche Beschreibung passt am besten zu 干? A) a simple plus sign with equal arms B) a perfect square box C) three dots in a row D) two horizontal lines crossed by one vertical line

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 4

Contrast 干 vs 千: which sentence is TRUE?
Kontrast 干 vs 千: Welche Aussage stimmt? A) 干 has a flat top line; 千 has a tiny diagonal stroke at the top-left B) They are completely identical in shape C) 干 has 3 strokes, 千 has 6 strokes D) 干 and 千 both mean “thousand”

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 5

Contrast 干 vs 工 vs 王 – which statement is correct?
Kontrast 干 vs 工 vs 王 – welche Aussage stimmt? A) 工 and 王 both have three horizontal lines B) 干 has three horizontal lines, 王 has two C) 工 has top+bottom horizontals, 干 has top+middle, 王 has top+middle+bottom D) All three are drawn as circles

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 6

Micro-recognition: what “mini-picture” can you see in 干?
Mikro-Erkennung: Welches „Mini-Bild“ kannst du in 干 sehen? A) a full tree with many branches B) a vertical pole with two bars where things can hang to dry C) a house with a roof and walls D) three water drops

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 7

Meaning set: which pair best captures common uses of 干?
Bedeutungsset: Welches Paar fasst häufige Bedeutungen von 干 am besten? A) to eat; to drink B) to write; to read C) to buy; to sell D) dry; to do / to work; to interfere

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 8

Which everyday question uses 干 in the sense “to do”?
Welche Alltagsfrage benutzt 干 im Sinn von „tun / machen“? A) 你在干什么？ B) 你喜欢喝什么？ C) 你做什么工作？ D) 你住在哪儿？

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 9

Semantic axis: 干 (dry) is naturally opposed to…?
Bedeutungsachse: 干 „trocken“ steht natürlich im Gegensatz zu …? A) hot B) dirty C) wet D) slow

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 10

Which mini-definition fits 干净 best?
Welche Mini-Definition passt am besten zu 干净? A) dirty; messy B) clean; neat C) loud; noisy D) cheap; inexpensive

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 11

Best mnemonic sentence for 干 as a picture?
Bester Eselsbrückensatz für 干 als Bild? A) “A round mouth shouting loudly” B) “A long bridge over a river” C) “A tall tree with many branches” D) “A pole with two bars where wet clothes hang to dry – the ‘drying pole’.”

RQ51 · Block 1 · Question 12

FINAL: best one-line summary for 干 on your radical map?
FINAL: Beste Ein-Zeilen-Zusammenfassung für 干 auf deiner Radikalkarte? A) “干 = DRY / DO pole: a post with two bars, meaning ‘dry/clean’ and ‘to do, to work’ in many basic words.” B) “干 is decorative only; ignore it.” C) “干 mainly marks fish and sea animals.” D) “干 is too rare to be worth learning.”

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 1

Meaning of 干 in: 衣服干了。
Bedeutung von 干 in: 衣服干了。 A) The clothes became wet. B) The clothes became dirty. C) The clothes have become dry. D) The clothes are broken.

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 2

干净 gānjìng – best translation?
干净 gānjìng – beste Übersetzung? A) cheap; inexpensive B) clean; neat C) noisy; loud D) only dry (without “clean” sense)

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 3

干杯 gānbēi – what does it mean?
干杯 gānbēi – was bedeutet das? A) to buy a drink B) to make tea C) to wash the glass D) to drink a toast; “cheers!”

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 4

干什么 / 干嘛 – everyday meaning?
干什么 / 干嘛 – Alltagsbedeutung? A) What are you doing? B) Where do you live? C) How old are you? D) How much is this?

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 5

干活 gàn huó – best meaning?
干活 gàn huó – beste Bedeutung? A) to go eat B) to go to sleep C) to work; to do (physical) work D) to travel

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 6

干燥 gānzào – what does it describe?
干燥 gānzào – was beschreibt es? A) cold B) hot C) stormy D) dry; arid

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 7

干旱 gānhàn – best translation?
干旱 gānhàn – beste Übersetzung? A) rainy season B) drought; very dry C) flood D) fog

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 8

干涉 gānshè – meaning?
干涉 gānshè – Bedeutung? A) to interfere; to meddle B) to support C) to understand D) to accept

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 9

干扰 gānrǎo – what does it mean?
干扰 gānrǎo – was bedeutet das? A) to encourage B) to inform C) to visit D) to disturb; to interfere

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 10

干脆 gāncuì – everyday meaning?
干脆 gāncuì – Alltagsbedeutung? A) complicated; complex B) straightforward; simply; without beating around the bush C) careful; cautious D) impatient

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 11

Choose the sentence that uses 干活 correctly.
Wähle den Satz, der 干活 korrekt verwendet. A) 他每天干活饭。 B) 我干活很累朋友。 C) 今天我们在工地干活，大家都很累。 D) 我去公园玩儿。

RQ51 · Block 2 · Question 12

FINAL vocabulary slogan for the 干-family?
FINAL: Vokabel-Einzeiler für die 干-Familie? A) “干 = DRY & DO: dry/clean, or to do/work/interfere in words like 干净, 干燥, 干活, 干什么, 干杯, 干涉, 干扰.” B) “干 is decorative only; ignore it.” C) “干 mainly marks fish and sea animals.” D) “干 is too rare to be worth learning.”

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 1

Shape contrast: 干 vs 千 – key visual difference?
Formkontrast: 干 vs 千 – wichtigster Unterschied? A) One has 3 strokes, the other has only 1 B) One is a square box, the other is also a square box C) One has a flat top line, the other has a little diagonal stroke at the top-left D) One is round, the other is rounder

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 2

干 vs 工 – which statement is TRUE?
干 vs 工 – welche Aussage stimmt? A) Both have the same two horizontal lines in the same places B) One has top+bottom horizontals (工), the other has top+middle horizontals (干) C) One is drawn as a circle, the other as a triangle D) One has 3 strokes, the other has 6 strokes

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 3

干 vs 王 – what does 王 have that 干 does NOT?
干 vs 王 – was hat 王, was 干 nicht hat? A) a single vertical line B) a top horizontal line C) three water-dots on the side D) a third horizontal line at the bottom

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 4

干 vs 十 – which mini-slogan helps you keep them apart?
干 vs 十 – welcher Minispruch hilft beim Unterscheiden? A) “Ten has only one cross, dry has an extra beam on top.” B) “They are completely identical, just guess.” C) “Both are drawn as boxes with four sides.” D) “One has no vertical line at all.”

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 5

干 vs 土 vs 士 – where is the middle horizontal?
干 vs 土 vs 士 – wo sitzt die mittlere Waagerechte? A) They all place the middle bar in the same position B) In 干 the middle bar is at the very bottom C) 干 uses top+middle, 土 uses middle+bottom, 士 uses top+bottom with a longer top bar D) All three are circles with dots inside

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 6

Micro-recognition: which “mini-picture” fits 干 best?
Mikro-Erkennung: Welches „Mini-Bild“ passt am besten zu 干? A) a big tree with many branches B) a vertical pole with two bars where things can hang C) a closed mouth-like box D) three dots falling down

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 7

Where do you most often see 干 inside compound characters?
Wo siehst du 干 typischerweise in zusammengesetzten Zeichen? A) spread across the whole bottom as a base B) only as a left-side radical C) only as a right-side vertical strip D) as a central “pole with bars” forming the main body of the character

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 8

Stroke-feeling: compared to 王, 干 feels visually…?
Strichgefühl: Im Vergleich zu 王 wirkt 干 optisch …? A) lighter and simpler, with fewer horizontal bars B) heavier and more crowded with lines C) identical in line count and feeling D) perfectly round with no corners

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 9

Quick ID: if you see three horizontal lines and one vertical, what is it?
Schnell-Erkennung: Drei Waagerechte + eine Vertikale – welches Zeichen? A) dry / do B) work (工) C) king (王) D) ten (十)

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 10

Stroke-order idea (approx.) to visualise 干:
Strichreihenfolge-Idee (grob) für 干: A) draw four sides of a box, then close the middle B) draw the top horizontal, then the middle horizontal, then the vertical through them C) draw three dots falling down D) draw a single diagonal line from corner to corner

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 11

Poster contrast line: box radicals vs 干 – which is best?
Poster-Merksatz: Kasten-Radikale vs 干 – welcher ist am besten? A) “Treat 干 exactly like a mouth-box.” B) “干 is basically the same as the heart component.” C) “Anything with three lines must be water.” D) “Boxes frame space; 干 is a vertical pole with bars, not a box.”

RQ51 · Block 3 · Question 12

FINAL contrast slogan for 干 on your map?
FINAL: Kontrastslogan für 干 auf deiner Radikalkarte? A) “Two bars on a pole = 干; one bar = 十; three bars = 王; top+bottom only = 工.” B) “Any square shape is 干, ignore the bars.” C) “Whenever you see a circle, think 干.” D) “干 has no clear contrast to similar shapes.”

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 1

Semantic axis: which pair best shows 干 vs 湿?
Bedeutungsachse: Welches Satzpaar zeigt am besten 干 „trocken“ vs 湿 „nass“? A) 今天衣服很干，不湿了。 B) 今天很热，不冷。 C) 他走得很快，不慢。 D) 这个房间很大，不小。

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 2

干 = „to do“: which sentence is most natural?
干 = „tun/machen“: Welcher Satz klingt am natürlichsten? A) 他明天干一个工作。 B) 他们在干公共汽车。 C) 你在干什么？ D) 这里很干燥。

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 3

Interpretation: 你别管，让他自己干。
Wie versteht man 你别管，让他自己干 ? A) Don’t eat, let him eat alone. B) Don’t talk, let him talk alone. C) Don’t travel, let him travel alone. D) Don’t interfere, let him do it himself.

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 4

干涉 – semantic nuance?
干涉 – welche Bedeutungsnuance? A) to support someone positively B) to interfere in other people’s affairs (negative) C) to lend something D) to plan something

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 5

干净 – physical vs figurative: which sentence is FIGURATIVE?
干净 – welcher Satz benutzt 干净 eher übertragen/figürlich? A) 他把问题讲得很干净。 B) 房间打扫得很干净。 C) 他的衣服很干净。 D) 今天下大雨。

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 6

Climate: 这里很干燥，几乎不下雨 – best interpretation?
Klima: 这里很干燥，几乎不下雨 – beste Deutung? A) It’s very cold here and it often snows. B) It’s very rainy here; it rains almost every day. C) It’s very dry here; it hardly ever rains. D) It’s very windy here, but not dry.

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 7

Reduplikation: 干干净净 – effect?
Reduplikation: Welche Wirkung hat die Form 干干净净? A) It means “a little bit clean”. B) It means “not clean at all”. C) It means “exactly normally clean”. D) It intensifies: “spotlessly clean; completely clean”.

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 8

Toast semantics: which mini-dialog fits 干杯?
Trinkspruch-Semantik: Welcher Mini-Dialog passt zu 干杯? A) 你今天干什么？— 我在写作业。 B) 为我们合作，干杯！ C) 今晚我们吃火锅。 D) 他每天坐公共汽车上班。

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 9

干嘛 / 干吗 – nuance in: 你干嘛生气？
Nuance: Wie versteht man 你干嘛生气？ A) “Why are you (even) angry?” (slightly informal / complaining) B) “What are you doing right now?” C) “May I become angry?” D) “What will you do tomorrow?”

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 10

Literal vs transferred: where is 干 still LITERALLY “dry”?
Wörtlich vs übertragen: In welchem Satz heißt 干 noch wörtlich „trocken“? A) 这个噪音干扰我学习。 B) 爸爸在工地干活。 C) 秋天的时候，空气比较干。 D) 请不要干涉他们的决定。

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 11

Meta-slogan EN/DE: which line best unites the two main meanings of 干?
Meta-Slogan EN/DE: Welche Zeile verbindet die zwei Hauptbedeutungen am besten? A) “干 only means ‘to do’.” B) “干 only means ‘dry’.” C) “干 is mainly about fish and rivers.” D) “干 = DRY & DO: dry/clean (干、干燥、干净) + to do/work/interfere (干什么, 干活, 干涉).”

RQ51 · Block 4 · Question 12

FINAL semantic summary: which one-line gloss fits your radical map?
FINAL: Welche Ein-Zeilen-Glosse passt für 干 auf deiner Radikalkarte? A) “干 = ‘to work’ only, ignore the rest.” B) “干 = ‘DRY & DO pole’: a drying post for dry/clean and the idea of doing/working/interfering.” C) “干 is decorative only; ignore it.” D) “干 has no stable meaning in modern words.”

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 1

Meta-form: best ONE-LINE gloss for 干 on your radical map?
Meta-Form: Beste Ein-Zeilen-Glosse für 干 auf deiner Radikalkarte? A) “work; job; profession radical” B) “meaningless cross-shape; ignore it in reading” C) “DRY & DO pole: ‘dry/clean’ + ‘to do / to interfere’” D) “water & river radical”

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 2

Poster keyword: which EN/DE label is BEST for the 干 cluster?
Poster-Stichwort: Welches EN/DE-Label passt am besten für den 干-Cluster? A) “DRY & DO – Trocken & Tun” B) “deserts & climate only – nur Klima/Wüste” C) “fish & sea animals – Fische & Meerestiere” D) “work-only radical – nur Arbeit”

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 3

Strategy: you meet a new word with 干X – best self-question?
Lernstrategie: Du triffst ein neues Wort mit 干X. Welche Selbstfrage hilft am meisten? A) “Is this about any random action?” B) “Is this a word for a physical job only?” C) “Is this about food or drink?” D) “Is this about DRY/CLEAN or about DO/INTERFERE in something?”

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 4

Deep contrast: which slogan captures 干 vs 湿 best?
Tiefer Kontrast: Welcher Merkspruch fasst 干 vs 湿 am besten? A) “干 is not hot, 湿 is not cold.” B) “干 = dry / clean / clear; 湿 = wet / damp / soggy.” C) “Both mean ‘a bit humid’, no real difference.” D) “干 is loud, 湿 is quiet.”

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 5

Cluster check: which word clearly does NOT belong to the 干-family?
Cluster-Check: Welches Wort gehört klar NICHT zur 干-Familie? A) 学生 xuésheng B) 干净 gānjìng C) 干燥 gānzào D) 干涉 gānshè

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 6

Reading strategy: which inner monologue is the most useful when you see 干 in a verb?
Lesestrategie: Welcher innere Satz hilft am meisten, wenn du 干 in einem Verb siehst? A) “This must be some verb, but I ignore 干.” B) “干 only tells me it’s about physical work.” C) “干 suggests: do / carry out / interfere – look for that nuance.” D) “干 means the subject is passive.”

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 7

Reflection: after Blocks 1–4, which sentence best describes 干 for YOU?
Reflexion: Nach Blöcken 1–4 – welcher Satz beschreibt 干 für dich am besten? A) “干 is still a random cross with no meaning.” B) “干 is only about physical work.” C) “干 mainly means bad weather.” D) “Whenever I see 干, I immediately scan for ‘dry/clean’ or ‘do/interfere’ meanings.”

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 8

Strategy sentence for speaking practice: best self-instruction?
Strategie-Satz fürs Sprechen: Welche Selbstanweisung ist am hilfreichsten? A) “Ignore 干, it never helps with meaning.” B) “When I meet 干, I ask: is it DRY (climate, air, clothes) or DO (work, interfere, disturb) in this sentence?” C) “Treat 干 as a fish/water hint.” D) “干 always means a conflict, nothing else.”

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 9

Which mini-dialog shows both axes of 干 in one scene (dry + do)?
Welcher Mini-Dialog zeigt beide Achsen von 干 in einer Szene (trocken + tun)? A) 衣服还没干，你在干什么？— 我在阳台上晒衣服。 B) 房间很干净，我们休息吧。 C) 爸爸在工地干活，很累。 D) 今天下雪了，我们去公园玩儿。

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 10

Which sentence nicely links 干杯 to the idea “empty the glass / make it dry”?
Welcher Satz verbindet 干杯 schön mit der Idee „das Glas trocken machen / leer trinken“? A) 我们喝一点儿水就好了。 B) 他们在酒吧聊天。 C) 先把杯子干了，然后我们再干杯！ D) 我不喝酒，只喝茶。

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 11

Proverb/phrase candidate: which one best fits the 干 “take action / get things done” theme?
Redewendung: Welche Phrase passt am besten zum 干-Thema „anpacken / Dinge erledigen“? A) 等一等再说。– Wait and talk later. B) 好好休息。– Have a good rest. C) 什么都别干。– Don’t do anything. D) 有话就说，有事就干。– If there’s something to say, say it; if there’s something to do, do it.

RQ51 · Block 5 · Question 12

FINAL: ultimate one-line summary for RQ51 干 on your radical map?
FINAL: Ultimative Ein-Satz-Zusammenfassung für RQ51 干 auf deiner Radikalkarte? A) “干 is confusing, better ignore it in meanings.” B) “干 = DRY & DO pole: a post with bars where things dry, extended to ‘dry/clean’ and ‘take action / interfere’ in modern words.” C) “干 mainly marks fish and sea animals.” D) “干 is too rare to put on your radical map.”