WC1-065 rice

#️⃣ #1-065  – 米 (mǐ = Reis / rice)
➡️ Sentence type: #1 Aussagesatz / Declarative sentence (陈述句 chénshùjù)

🔡 Pinyin
Zuótiān wǒ mǎi le yī jīn mǐ.
🟦🟦🕒 zuótiān (Noun – Time, yesterday) ⬛👤 wǒ (Pronoun – Personal) 🟥🟥🤲 mǎi (Verb – Transitive, to buy) 🌸 le (Particle – Aspect, completed action) 🔢 yī (Numeral – one) 🟦📏 jīn (Measure word – weight unit, 500g) 🟦🟦🌾 mǐ (Noun – Concrete, rice)

➡️ Verb notes:

• 买 (mǎi) = transitive verb “to buy”.

• 了 (le) marks completed action (perfective aspect).

• 米 (mǐ) = raw rice, uncooked grain.

🈷 Hanzi
昨天我买了一斤米。
🟦🟦🕒 昨天 (Zeitnomen – gestern) ⬛👤 我 (Pronomen – Personal) 🟥🟥🤲 买 (Verb – transitiv, kaufen) 🌸 了 (Aspektpartikel – abgeschlossen) 🔢 一 (Zahlwort – eins) 🟦📏 斤 (ZEW – Gewichtseinheit, 500 g) 🟦🟦🌾 米 (Nomen – konkret, Reis)

🅴 English
Yesterday I bought half a kilo of rice.
🟦🟦🕒 yesterday (Noun – Time) ⬛👤 I (Pronoun – Personal) 🟥🟥🤲 bought (Verb – Transitive) 🌸 le (Aspect particle – completed) 🔢 one (Numeral) 🟦📏 jīn (Measure word – weight unit) 🟦🟦🌾 rice (Noun – Concrete)

🅳 Deutsch
Gestern habe ich ein Pfund Reis gekauft.
🟦🟦🕒 gestern (Nomen – Zeit) ⬛👤 ich (Pronomen – Personal) 🟥🟥🤲 habe gekauft (Verb – transitiv) 🌸 了 (Aspektpartikel – abgeschlossen) 🔢 ein (Zahlwort) 🟦📏 Jin / Pfund (ZEW – Gewichtseinheit) 🟦🟦🌾 Reis (Nomen – konkret)

📚 Grammar (EN / DE)

• EN: Past marked by 昨天 (yesterday) + aspect particle 了 (completed action).

• DE: Vergangenheit durch gestern + Aspektpartikel 了.

• 米 (mǐ) = concrete noun, always combined with a measure word (斤 / gōngjīn etc.) in quantification.

• Sentence type: #1 Declarative sentence.

🔁 Legend for repetition