WC1-085 ren

#️⃣ #1-085 – 人 (rén = Mensch / person, man)
➡️ Sentence type: #1 Aussagesatz / Declarative sentence (陈述句 chénshùjù)

🔡 Pinyin
Nàgè rén shì wǒ de lǎoshī.
⬛👉 nàgè (Pronoun – Demonstrative + Measure word, that one) 🟦🟦🧑 rén (Noun – Personal, person) 🟥🟥🔗 shì (Verb – Linking/copula, to be) ⬛👤 wǒ (Pronoun – Personal, I/my) 🟦🟦🏠 de (Particle – Structural, possession) 🟦🟦👨‍🏫 lǎoshī (Noun – Personal, teacher)

🈷 Hanzi
那个人是我的老师。
⬛👉 那个 (Demonstrativpronomen + ZEW – jener) 🟦🟦🧑 人 (Nomen – Person) 🟥🟥🔗 是 (Kopulaverb „sein“) ⬛👤 我 (Pronomen – Personal) 🟦🟦🏠 的 (Strukturpartikel – Zugehörigkeit) 🟦🟦👨‍🏫 老师 (Nomen – Person, Lehrer)

🅴 English
That person is my teacher.
⬛👉 that (Pronoun – Demonstrative) 🟦🟦🧑 person (Noun – Personal) 🟥🟥🔗 is (Verb – Linking/copula) ⬛👤 my (Pronoun – Personal) 🟦🟦🏠 ’s (Particle – Possessive) 🟦🟦👨‍🏫 teacher (Noun – Personal)

🅳 Deutsch
Jener Mensch ist mein Lehrer.
⬛👉 jener (Pronomen – Demonstrativ) 🟦🟦🧑 Mensch (Nomen – Person) 🟥🟥🔗 ist (Verb – Kopula) ⬛👤 mein (Pronomen – Personal) 🟦🟦👨‍🏫 Lehrer (Nomen – Person)

📚 Grammar (EN / DE)

• EN: Pattern = Demonstrative + MW + 人 + 是 + Possessive 的 + Noun.

• DE: Struktur = Demonstrativ + ZEW + 人 + 是 + mein/dein… 的 + Nomen.

• 人 (rén) = personal noun; often requires a measure word (个) when specified.

• Can be singular or plural depending on context.

• Sentence type: #1 Declarative sentence.

🔁 Legend for repetition