#️⃣ #1-090 – 上午 (shàngwǔ = Vormittag / morning before noon)
➡️ Sentence type: #1 Aussagesatz / Declarative sentence (陈述句 chénshùjù)
🔡 Pinyin
Shàngwǔ wǒ qù shāngdiàn.
🟦🟦🕒 shàngwǔ (Noun – Time, morning) ⬛👤 wǒ (Pronoun – Personal, I) 🟥🟥🚶 qù (Verb – Motion, to go) 🟦🟦🏬 shāngdiàn (Noun – Place, shop)
🈷 Hanzi
上午我去商店。
🟦🟦🕒 上午 (Zeitnomen – Vormittag) ⬛👤 我 (Pronomen – Personal) 🟥🟥🚶 去 (Verb – Bewegungsverb, gehen) 🟦🟦🏬 商店 (Nomen – Ort, Geschäft)
🅴 English
In the morning I go to the shop.
🟦🟦🕒 morning (Noun – Time) ⬛👤 I (Pronoun – Personal) 🟥🟥🚶 go (Verb – Motion) 🟦🟦🏬 shop (Noun – Place)
🅳 Deutsch
Am Vormittag gehe ich ins Geschäft.
🟦🟦🕒 Vormittag (Nomen – Zeit) ⬛👤 ich (Pronomen – Personal) 🟥🟥🚶 gehe (Verb – Bewegungsverb) 🟦🟦🏬 Geschäft (Nomen – Ort)
📚 Grammar (EN / DE)
-
EN: 上午 is a time noun (#1.4), usually placed at the beginning of the sentence.
-
DE: 上午 ist ein Zeitnomen (#1.4), typischerweise Satzanfang.
-
Pattern: Time + Subject + Verb + Object.
-
Sentence type: #1 Declarative sentence.
🔁 Legend for repetition
Symbol |
Hanzi |
Pinyin |
Wortart (DE/EN) |
Sub-Wortart (DE/EN) |
Nr. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
🟦🟦🕒 |
上午 |
shàngwǔ |
Nomen / Noun |
Zeitnomen / Time noun |
1.4 |
⬛👤 |
我 |
wǒ |
Pronomen / Pronoun |
Personalpronomen / Personal |
5.1 |
🟥🟥🚶 |
去 |
qù |
Verb / Verb |
Bewegungsverb / Motion verb |
2.6 |
🟦🟦🏬 |
商店 |
shāngdiàn |
Nomen / Noun |
Ortsnomen / Place noun |
1.3 |