WC1-102 ta m

#️⃣ #1-102 – 他 (tā = er / he)
➡️ Sentence type: #1 Aussagesatz / Declarative sentence (陈述句 chénshùjù)

🔡 Pinyin
Tā shì wǒ de péngyou.
⬛👤 tā (Pronoun – Personal, he) 🟥🟥🔗 shì (Verb – Linking/copula, to be) ⬛👤 wǒ (Pronoun – Personal, I/my) 🟦🟦🏠 de (Particle – Structural, possession) 🟦🟦👥 péngyou (Noun – Collective, friend)

🈷 Hanzi
他是我的朋友。
⬛👤 他 (Pronomen – Personal, er) 🟥🟥🔗 是 (Kopulaverb „sein“) ⬛👤 我 (Pronomen – Personal) 🟦🟦🏠 的 (Strukturpartikel – Zugehörigkeit) 🟦🟦👥 朋友 (Nomen – Kollektiv, Freund)

🅴 English
He is my friend.
⬛👤 he (Pronoun – Personal) 🟥🟥🔗 is (Verb – Linking/copula) ⬛👤 my (Pronoun – Personal) 🟦🟦👥 friend (Noun – Collective)

🅳 Deutsch
Er ist mein Freund.
⬛👤 er (Pronomen – Personal) 🟥🟥🔗 ist (Verb – Kopula) ⬛👤 mein (Pronomen – Personal) 🟦🟦👥 Freund (Nomen – Kollektiv)

📚 Grammar (EN / DE)

• EN: 是 (shì) = copula verb (#2.8), links subject with predicate.

• DE: 是 (shì) = Kopulaverb, verbindet Subjekt und Prädikativ.

• 他 (tā) = 3rd person singular, male.

• Sentence type: #1 Declarative sentence.

🔁 Legend for repetition