WC1-105 tai

#️⃣ #1-105 – 太 (tài = zu, allzu / too, overly)
➡️ Sentence type: #1 Aussagesatz / Declarative sentence (陈述句 chénshùjù)

🔡 Pinyin
Zhè běn shū tài guì le.
⬛👉 zhè (Pronoun – Demonstrative, this) 🟦📏 běn (Measure word – for books) 🟦🟦📖 shū (Noun – Concrete, book) 🟪💯 tài (Adverb – Degree, too) 🟩🟩🌟 guì (Adjective – Quality, expensive) 🌸 le (Particle – Modal, intensifier / change of state)

🈷 Hanzi
这本书太贵了。
⬛👉 这 (Demonstrativpronomen – dies) 🟦📏 本 (ZEW – für Bücher) 🟦🟦📖 书 (Nomen – konkret, Buch) 🟪💯 太 (Gradadverb – zu, allzu) 🟩🟩🌟 贵 (Adjektiv – Eigenschaft, teuer) 🌸 了 (Modalpartikel – Verstärkung / Zustandsänderung)

🅴 English
This book is too expensive.
⬛👉 this (Pronoun – Demonstrative) 🟦📏 (MW) (for books) 🟦🟦📖 book (Noun – Concrete) 🟪💯 too (Adverb – Degree) 🟩🟩🌟 expensive (Adjective – Quality) 🌸 ! (Modal particle – emphasis/change)

🅳 Deutsch
Dieses Buch ist zu teuer.
⬛👉 dieses (Pronomen – Demonstrativ) 🟦📏 (ZEW) (für Bücher) 🟦🟦📖 Buch (Nomen – konkret) 🟪💯 zu (Adverb – Grad) 🟩🟩🌟 teuer (Adjektiv – Eigenschaft) 🌸 ! (Partikel – Verstärkung / Änderung)

📚 Grammar (EN / DE)

• EN: 太 + Adjective + 了 = “too + adjective” (overly …).

• DE: 太 + Adjektiv + 了 = „zu + Adjektiv“ (allzu …).

• 太 (tài) is a degree adverb (#6.3).

• 了 (le) here is modal particle (#8.1) emphasizing state.

• Sentence type: #1 Declarative sentence.

🔁 Legend for repetition