📘 Lernkarte #2718 — 照顾 (zhàogu)

#2718   PINYIN 
(take care of / look after)


🔤 Basic Data

  • Hanzi: 照顾

  • Pinyin: zhàogu

  • IPA: [ʈʂâʊ̯ kû]

  • Tone: 🟣 4 + 🟣 4

  • Meaning: to take care of; to look after

  • Semantic class: verb (care / responsibility)

  • HSK: 2

  • Frequency: extremely high (daily life)


⭐ Core Meaning

EN:
照顾 (zhàogu) means to take care of someone or something, implying attention, responsibility, and ongoing care.

DE:
照顾 (zhàogu) bedeutet sich kümmern um / betreuen, mit Betonung auf Verantwortung und Fürsorge.

照 = look after / attend to
顾 = care for / consider
➡️ 照顾 = attentive care


🔗 Common Collocations

Hanzi Pinyin English Deutsch
照顾孩子 zhàogu háizi take care of a child sich um ein Kind kümmern
照顾老人 zhàogu lǎorén look after the elderly ältere Menschen betreuen
请多照顾 qǐng duō zhàogu please take care bitte gut aufpassen
照顾好自己 zhàogu hǎo zìjǐ take good care of yourself gut auf sich aufpassen
被照顾 bèi zhàogu be taken care of betreut werden

🇬🇧 ENGLISH — Full Explanation (with Pinyin)

照顾 is the standard verb for caring for people, animals, or important matters.

Typical usage

family
她在家照顾孩子。
Tā zài jiā zhàogu háizi.
She takes care of the children at home.

health
生病的时候要好好照顾自己。
Shēngbìng de shíhou yào hǎohǎo zhàogu zìjǐ.
When you’re sick, you should take good care of yourself.

polite phrase
请您多多照顾。
Qǐng nín duōduō zhàogu.
Please take care (of us/me).

⚠️ Usage notes (EN)

  • neutral and polite

  • implies ongoing care, not a single action

  • very common in service and family contexts


🇩🇪 DEUTSCH — Erklärung (mit Pinyin)

照顾 ist das häufigste Verb für Betreuung und Fürsorge.

Typische Verwendung

Alltag
他负责照顾病人。
Tā fùzé zhàogu bìngrén.
Er ist für die Betreuung der Patienten verantwortlich.

Höflichkeit
以后请多照顾。
Yǐhòu qǐng duō zhàogu.
Bitte kümmere dich künftig um mich/uns.

⚠️ Hinweis (DE)

  • freundlich und neutral

  • nicht nur körperliche Pflege, auch Verantwortung

  • sehr gebräuchlich


🌟 COMPARISON — 照顾 vs similar words

Meaning Pinyin Hanzi Note
take care of zhàogu 照顾 ongoing care
look after (brief) kàn watch, casual
care about guānxīn 关心 emotional care
help bāng assistance
serve fúwù 服务 service context

01|Syllable Analysis — zhào · gù

  • zhào — IPA [ʈʂâʊ̯] — Tone 4 — attend to

  • — IPA [kû] — Tone 4 — care

Tone pattern: 4 → 4
→ firm responsibility


02|Mnemonics — 照顾

Category EN DE
Meaning link attentive care Fürsorge
Tone link firm → firm Verantwortung
Visual caregiver helping betreuende Person
Memory tip “look & care” „achten & kümmern“

03|Didactic Summary — 照顾

Focus EN DE
Meaning take care of sich kümmern
Usage people / matters Menschen / Aufgaben
Tone 4 + 4 4. + 4. Ton
Register neutral neutral
Frequency extremely high extrem hoch

❌ Common Learner Notes

❌ 照顾 = 看 ❌ (care ≠ just watch)
❌ only for people ❌ (also tasks)

✅ 照顾孩子 ✔️
✅ 照顾自己 ✔️
✅ 请多照顾 ✔️


✅ Fazit #2718 — 照顾 (zhàogu)

EN:
A core high-frequency verb meaning to take care of, essential for family, health, and polite interaction.

DE:
Ein zentrales Hochfrequenzverb für sich kümmern, unverzichtbar im Alltag.